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16 magazine
''16 Magazine'' was a fan magazine published in New York City, sometimes credited by those in the publishing and entertainment industries as a primary influence in shaping rock journalism.
==Origins==
Founded in 1956, the first issue of ''16'' hit the newsstands in May 1957, with Elvis Presley on the cover.〔Moser, Margaret. ("Gloria Stavers, '16 Magazine,' and the roots of rock journalism" ) Austin Chronicle (November 30, 2007)〕 and published quarterly thereafter. at 15 cents an issue. It was initially edited by men writing under female pseudonyms, and it closely followed the style of more traditional movie magazines such as ''Photoplay''.
However, its longtime editor-in-chief, former fashion model and subscriptions clerk Gloria Stavers, transformed ''16'' from a standard general-interest movie magazine into a major fan magazine focused on the preteen female as its primary reader base. Stavers was editor from 1958 until 1975.〔(Gloria Stavers and 16 Magazine )〕 She chose to cater to that particular demographic because of the many fan letters she had read from girls aged nine through 12 writing to popular celebrities in care of the magazine, and she remembered how she felt at that age 〔Moser, Margaret. ("The Singer Not the Song," ) Weekly Wire (June 14, 1999).〕 and developed a formula to increase readership in that demographic.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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